TroubleAtlas Score
FORD F-150 (1990–2024): Technical Data, DTC & Service Schedule
Built 1990–2024 · all production years covered on this single page
3.5L V6 EcoBoost • Gasoline
© Wikimedia Commons CC BY-SA
TroubleAtlas Score
An independent value score for the Ford F-150 (1990–2024) — reliability, safety, cost, parts, upkeep and documentation. Owing nothing to the manufacturer.
Scorecard · each voice 0–10
Reliabilityn/a
Safety & recallsn/a
Repair cost3.9
Parts & repairability5.0
Maintenance & durability8.1
Documentation & support5.8
Independent · Verified · Never for sale
Every figure on this Ford F-150 (1990–2024) page is aggregated and cross-checked against more than 6.6 million real workshop operations, NHTSA records and OEM technical sources — and updated continuously. No invented estimates.
The Ford F-150 (1990–2024) uses Motorcraft 0W-20 Full Synthetic engine oil. Its battery is group H8 (BCI), rated at 760A cold-cranking amps. It is powered by a 3.5L V6 EcoBoost engine. Its OEM tyre size is 215/55 R16. Use the sections below for verified fluids, battery, OEM tyres, the maintenance schedule, recommended parts and the most commonly reported OBD2 fault codes for this vehicle.
Common problems
Common repairs
Scheduled maintenance
Fluids & lubricants
Battery
Fault codes (OBD2)
Dashboard lights
Parts comparator
Accessories & tools
Tyres
Recalls & TSB
Complaints
Workshops nearby
COMMON PROBLEMS
Engine overheatingFREQUENT
Engine temperature over limits — check coolant level, thermostat and radiator.
Related codes: P0217
Oil pressure sensor: low signalFREQUENT
ECU detects insufficient oil pressure — check oil level and sensor.
Related codes: P0522
Insufficient oil pressureFREQUENT
Oil pressure below critical threshold — stop the engine and check immediately.
Related codes: P0524
Engine control module (PCM) faultFREQUENT
Faulty ECU processor — requires specialist workshop diagnosis.
Related codes: P0606
Throttle actuatorFREQUENT
Throttle actuator motor circuit open — loss of throttle response.
Related codes: P2100
COMMON REPAIRS
Front brake pads
Difficulty: Easy
0.8h
€56 – €72
Rear brake pads
Difficulty: Easy
0.9h
€63 – €81
Engine oil change
Difficulty: Easy
0.4h
€28 – €36
ABS Module
Difficulty: Hard
2.4h
€168 – €216
AVERAGE INDICATIVE COSTS
Prices may vary by area and workshop.
Full service
€ 120 – € 200
Full brake service
€ 180 – € 300
Spark plug replacement
€ 80 – € 140
Electronic diagnosis
€ 40 – € 70
OFFICIAL LABOUR TIMES (OLP)
Standard labour hours from a database of 6.6M+ real shop operations, with an indicative labour-cost estimate for your country.
Brakes8 operations
| Operation | Labour hours (OLP) | Est. labour cost |
|---|---|---|
| ABS Module | 2.4h | € 108–€ 180 |
| ABS Pump | 3.0h | € 135–€ 225 |
| ABS Tone Ring | 1.8h | € 81–€ 135 |
| ABS Wheel Speed Sensor - Front | 1.0h | € 45–€ 75 |
| ABS Wheel Speed Sensor - Rear | 1.0h | € 45–€ 75 |
| Brake Bleed - All Four | 1.2h | € 54–€ 90 |
| Brake Booster | 3.0h | € 135–€ 225 |
| Brake Booster Check Valve | 0.4h | € 18–€ 30 |
Cooling8 operations
| Operation | Labour hours (OLP) | Est. labour cost |
|---|---|---|
| Coolant Bypass Pipe | 1.8h | € 81–€ 135 |
| Coolant Flush | 1.2h | € 54–€ 90 |
| Coolant Reservoir | 0.6h | € 27–€ 45 |
| Coolant Temperature Sensor | 0.6h | € 27–€ 45 |
| Cooling Fan Assembly | 1.2h | € 54–€ 90 |
| Cooling Fan Clutch | 1.2h | € 54–€ 90 |
| Cooling Fan Motor | 1.8h | € 81–€ 135 |
| Cooling Fan Relay | 0.4h | € 18–€ 30 |
Electrical8 operations
| Operation | Labour hours (OLP) | Est. labour cost |
|---|---|---|
| Airbag - Driver | 1.2h | € 54–€ 90 |
| Airbag - Passenger | 1.8h | € 81–€ 135 |
| Airbag - Side | 2.4h | € 108–€ 180 |
| Airbag Module/Computer | 1.2h | € 54–€ 90 |
| Alternator | 1.8h | € 81–€ 135 |
| Alternator Belt | 0.6h | € 27–€ 45 |
| Amplifier | 1.8h | € 81–€ 135 |
| Antenna | 0.6h | € 27–€ 45 |
Engine8 operations
| Operation | Labour hours (OLP) | Est. labour cost |
|---|---|---|
| Boost Pressure Sensor | 0.6h | € 27–€ 45 |
| Camshaft Position Sensor | 1.2h | € 54–€ 90 |
| Camshaft R&R | 9.6h | € 432–€ 720 |
| Connecting Rod Bearings | 18.0h | € 810–€ 1350 |
| Crankshaft Position Sensor | 1.2h | € 54–€ 90 |
| Crankshaft R&R | 24.0h | € 1080–€ 1800 |
| Cylinder Head R&R | 7.2h | € 324–€ 540 |
| Cylinder Head Resurface | 9.6h | € 432–€ 720 |
Exhaust8 operations
| Operation | Labour hours (OLP) | Est. labour cost |
|---|---|---|
| Air Injection Check Valve | 1.0h | € 45–€ 75 |
| Catalytic Converter - California | 1.8h | € 81–€ 135 |
| Catalytic Converter - Direct Fit | 1.8h | € 81–€ 135 |
| Catalytic Converter - Universal | 2.4h | € 108–€ 180 |
| Downpipe | 2.4h | € 108–€ 180 |
| EGR Cooler | 3.6h | € 162–€ 270 |
| EGR Tube | 1.8h | € 81–€ 135 |
| EGR Valve | 1.2h | € 54–€ 90 |
Fuel system8 operations
| Operation | Labour hours (OLP) | Est. labour cost |
|---|---|---|
| Charcoal Canister | 1.2h | € 54–€ 90 |
| EVAP Purge Valve | 1.0h | € 45–€ 75 |
| EVAP Vent Valve | 1.0h | € 45–€ 75 |
| Fuel Cap | 0.1h | € 4–€ 7 |
| Fuel Filler Neck | 1.8h | € 81–€ 135 |
| Fuel Filter | 0.6h | € 27–€ 45 |
| Fuel Filter - In-Tank | 2.4h | € 108–€ 180 |
| Fuel Injector - Single | 1.2h | € 54–€ 90 |
HVAC8 operations
| Operation | Labour hours (OLP) | Est. labour cost |
|---|---|---|
| AC Accumulator | 1.8h | € 81–€ 135 |
| AC Clutch Coil | 1.8h | € 81–€ 135 |
| AC Compressor | 3.0h | € 135–€ 225 |
| AC Compressor Clutch | 2.4h | € 108–€ 180 |
| AC Compressor Oil Add | 0.6h | € 27–€ 45 |
| AC Condenser | 3.0h | € 135–€ 225 |
| AC Evaporator | 7.2h | € 324–€ 540 |
| AC Expansion Valve (TXV) | 4.8h | € 216–€ 360 |
Steering8 operations
| Operation | Labour hours (OLP) | Est. labour cost |
|---|---|---|
| Center Link/Drag Link | 1.8h | € 81–€ 135 |
| Electric Power Steering Module | 1.8h | € 81–€ 135 |
| Electric Power Steering Motor | 3.0h | € 135–€ 225 |
| Idler Arm | 1.2h | € 54–€ 90 |
| Pitman Arm | 1.4h | € 62–€ 105 |
| Power Steering Fluid Flush | 0.6h | € 27–€ 45 |
| Power Steering Gear Box | 4.2h | € 189–€ 315 |
| Power Steering Hose - High Pressure | 1.2h | € 54–€ 90 |
Suspension8 operations
| Operation | Labour hours (OLP) | Est. labour cost |
|---|---|---|
| Air Line | 1.2h | € 54–€ 90 |
| Air Spring/Air Bag | 1.8h | € 81–€ 135 |
| Air Suspension Compressor | 1.8h | € 81–€ 135 |
| Air Suspension Height Sensor | 1.2h | € 54–€ 90 |
| Air Suspension Valve Block | 2.4h | € 108–€ 180 |
| Ball Joint - Lower | 2.2h | € 99–€ 165 |
| Ball Joint - Upper | 1.8h | € 81–€ 135 |
| Ball Joints - Upper and Lower | 3.6h | € 162–€ 270 |
Transmission8 operations
| Operation | Labour hours (OLP) | Est. labour cost |
|---|---|---|
| Kickdown Cable | 1.0h | € 45–€ 75 |
| Neutral Safety Switch | 1.2h | € 54–€ 90 |
| Overdrive Solenoid | 2.4h | € 108–€ 180 |
| Shift Cable | 1.8h | € 81–€ 135 |
| Shift Linkage | 1.2h | € 54–€ 90 |
| Shift Solenoid - Single | 4.1h | € 184–€ 307 |
| Shift Solenoids - All | 9.0h | € 405–€ 675 |
| Torque Converter | 6.9h | € 310–€ 517 |
WORKSHOP LABOUR RATES BY COUNTRY
Average independent-workshop hourly labour rates, to estimate repair costs in your country.
🇩🇪Germany€95/h
🇪🇸Spain€55/h
🇫🇷France€75/h
🇮🇹Italy€45/h
🇬🇧UK£80/h
🇺🇸USA$120/h
Reference rate
€45/h
Source: Eurostat 2024
💧 FLUIDS & LUBRICANTS
🔧 SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE
Brake Fluid Replacement36 months
Brake Fluid36 months
Fuel Filter—
Battery Performance Test24 months
Wheel Alignment Check—
Throttle Body Cleaning—
Accessory Drive Belt—
12-Volt Battery Test24 months
📋 RECALLS & TSB (60)
NHTSA 18V568000
Seat Belts › Pretensioner
Date: 31/08/2018
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2015-2018 Ford F-150 Regular Cab and SuperCrew Cab vehicles. If a front seat belt pretensioner deploys as the result of a crash, the sparks may ignite materials such as carpeting or insulation within the B-pillar area.
NHTSA 00V348000
Seat Belts › Front › Retractor
Date: 30/10/2000
VEHICLE DESCRIPTION: REGULAR CAB PICKUP TRUCKS. THE DRIVER SIDE SEAT BELT RETRACTOR MAY NOT FULLY RETRACT THE BELT.
NHTSA 15V614000
Forward Collision Avoidance › Adaptive Cruise Control
Date: 30/09/2015
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain model year 2015 Ford F-150 trucks manufactured March 18, 2014, to August 6, 2015 and equipped with Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC). While using the Adaptive Cruise Control, the vehicle may falsely detect an obstacle in its path and ma…
NHTSA 10V659000
Structure › Body
Date: 29/12/2010
FORD IS RECALLING CERTAIN MODEL YEAR 2011 F-150, F-250, F-350, F-450, F-550, EDGE AND LINCOLN MKX VEHICLES. DURING A SIX-DAY PRODUCTION PERIOD, THE SUPPLIER OF THE BODY CONTROL MODULE MANUFACTURED MODULES THAT MAY HAVE THE POTENTIAL FOR AN INTERNAL SHORT.
NHTSA 00V424000
Fuel System, Gasoline › Storage › Tank Assembly
Date: 29/12/2000
VEHICLE DESCRIPTION: LIGHT DUTY TRUCKS AND CAB CHASSIS EQUIPPED WITH GASOLINE ENGINES AND DUAL FUEL TANKS. THE CARBON STEEL FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR IN THE FUEL SYSTEM CAN WEAR OUT DURING THE LIFE OF THE VEHICLE. IF THE FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR MALFUNCTIONS, IT CAN CAUSE HIGH …
NHTSA 17V767000
Seats
Date: 29/11/2017
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2016 F-150 and Explorer vehicles. Loose power seat adjuster pivot bolts may cause the front seat cushions to detach and not properly restrain the seat occupant in the event of a crash.
NHTSA 96V161000
Equipment › Other › Labels
Date: 29/08/1996
THE CERTIFICATION LABELS ON THE INVOLVED VEHICLES HAS INCORRECT REAR TIRE INFLATION PRESSURE DESIGNATIONS. THIS DOES NOT COMPLY WITH FMVSS NO. 120, "TIRE SELECTION AND RIMS FOR MOTOR VEHICLES OTHER THAN PASSENGER CARS."
NHTSA 96V161000
Equipment › Other › Labels
Date: 29/08/1996
THE CERTIFICATION LABELS ON THE INVOLVED VEHICLES HAS INCORRECT REAR TIRE INFLATION PRESSURE DESIGNATIONS. THIS DOES NOT COMPLY WITH FMVSS NO. 120, "TIRE SELECTION AND RIMS FOR MOTOR VEHICLES OTHER THAN PASSENGER CARS."
NHTSA 11V385000
Fuel System, Gasoline › Storage › Tank Assembly › Mounting
Date: 29/07/2011
FORD IS RECALLING CERTAIN 1997 THROUGH 2003 MODEL YEAR FORD F-150, 2004 MODEL YEAR FORD F-150 HERITAGE, 1997 THROUGH 1999 MODEL YEAR F-250 LESS THAN 8,500 LBS. GROSS VEHICLE WEIGHT RATING (GVWR), AND 2002 AND 2003 LINCOLN BLACKWOOD VEHICLES MANUFACTURED FROM JUNE 20, 1995, THROUG…
NHTSA 11V385000
Fuel System, Gasoline › Storage › Tank Assembly › Mounting
Date: 29/07/2011
FORD IS RECALLING CERTAIN 1997 THROUGH 2003 MODEL YEAR FORD F-150, 2004 MODEL YEAR FORD F-150 HERITAGE, 1997 THROUGH 1999 MODEL YEAR F-250 LESS THAN 8,500 LBS. GROSS VEHICLE WEIGHT RATING (GVWR), AND 2002 AND 2003 LINCOLN BLACKWOOD VEHICLES MANUFACTURED FROM JUNE 20, 1995, THROUG…
NHTSA 06E060000
Exterior Lighting
Date: 29/06/2006
CERTAIN AAI MOTORSPORTS COMBINATION LAMPS SOLD AS REPLACEMENT LAMPS FOR USE ON THE ABOVE LIST PASSENGER VEHICLES. COMBINATION LAMPS NOT EQUIPPED WITH AMBER SIDE REFLECTORS FAIL TO CONFORM WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARD NO. 108, "LAMPS, REFLECTIVE …
NHTSA 06E060000
Exterior Lighting
Date: 29/06/2006
CERTAIN AAI MOTORSPORTS COMBINATION LAMPS SOLD AS REPLACEMENT LAMPS FOR USE ON THE ABOVE LIST PASSENGER VEHICLES. COMBINATION LAMPS NOT EQUIPPED WITH AMBER SIDE REFLECTORS FAIL TO CONFORM WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARD NO. 108, "LAMPS, REFLECTIVE …
NHTSA 21V407000
Steering › Gear Box (Other Than Rack And Pinion)
Date: 29/05/2021
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2021 F-150 vehicles. The steering gear may have internal damage, which could result in difficulty steering, or the inability to rotate the steering wheel while driving.
NHTSA 23V802000
Exterior Lighting › Lighting Control Module
Date: 28/11/2023
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2022 F-150 vehicles. The parking lights may flicker when the headlights are activated. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, an…
NHTSA 00V396000
Equipment › Other › Owners/Service/Other Manual
Date: 28/11/2000
VEHICLE DESCRIPTION: CERTAIN SPORT UTILITY VEHICLES, PICKUP TRUCKS, AND PASSENGER VEHICLES FAIL TO COMPLY WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF FMVSS 225, "CHILD RESTRAINT ANCHORAGE SYSTEMS." THE AFFECTED EXPEDITION/NAVIGATOR OWNER GUIDES DO NOT IDENTIFY THE LOCATIONS OF SEATING POSITIONS …
NHTSA 19V633000
Seats › Front Assembly › Recliner
Date: 28/08/2019
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2018-2020 F-150 and 2019-2020 F-250, F-350, F-450, and F-550 Super Duty pickup trucks, and 2018-2019 Ford Explorer, 2019-2020 Expedition, and 2020 Escape vehicles equipped with driver and/or passenger's manual front seat back recline…
NHTSA 17V526000
Seat Belts › Rear/Other
Date: 28/08/2017
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2015-2017 F-150, and 2017 F-250 and F-350 trucks equipped with a crew cab. The left rear inflatable seat belt buckle assembly may be inadequately attached to its mounting bracket. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the req…
NHTSA 17V529000
Air Bags › Frontal › Passenger Side › Inflator Module
Date: 28/08/2017
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2017 F-150 and Mustang vehicles. The air bag inflator within the passenger frontal air bag module may rupture in the event of a crash.
NHTSA 07E066000
Equipment › Electrical
Date: 28/08/2007
CERTAIN CEQUENT 90 DEGREE 7-WAY RIGHT ANGLE ADAPTORS SOLD BY DISTRIBUTORS IN TOW PACKAGES FOR AFTERMARKET SALES TO TOW 5TH WHEEL RV TRAVEL TRAILERS. DUE TO INCORRECT WIRING OF THE HARNESS, THE TRAILER LIGHTS MAY NOT OPERATE PROPERLY.
NHTSA 07E066000
Equipment › Electrical
Date: 28/08/2007
CERTAIN CEQUENT 90 DEGREE 7-WAY RIGHT ANGLE ADAPTORS SOLD BY DISTRIBUTORS IN TOW PACKAGES FOR AFTERMARKET SALES TO TOW 5TH WHEEL RV TRAVEL TRAILERS. DUE TO INCORRECT WIRING OF THE HARNESS, THE TRAILER LIGHTS MAY NOT OPERATE PROPERLY.
NHTSA 24V486000
Visibility › Windshield
Date: 28/06/2024
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2024 F-150 vehicles. The windshield may not have been properly bonded to the vehicle, allowing it to detach during a crash. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard numbe…
NHTSA 16V475000
Seats › Front Assembly › Recliner
Date: 28/06/2016
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain model year 2016 Ford Explorer and F-150 vehicles equipped with a manual recline driver's seat. The seat back frame may have insufficient welds which may not meet the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) numb…
NHTSA 07V278000
Fuel System, Gasoline › Storage › Tank Assembly
Date: 28/06/2007
ON CERTAIN TRUCKS BUILT WITH 26 GALLON FUEL TANKS, THE FUEL TANK MAY HAVE A DEPRESSION AT THE SEAM BETWEEN THE TOP AND BOTTOM HALVES OF THE TANK (NOT VISIBLE FROM OUTSIDE THE FUEL TANK). IF A DEPRESSION IS LARGE ENOUGH, FUEL MAY PERMEATE THE FUEL TANK WALL RESULTING IN A FUEL OD…
NHTSA 15V251000
Structure › Frame And Members › Underbody Shields
Date: 28/04/2015
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain model year 2015 Ford F-150 vehicles manufactured January 30, 2015, to January 31, 2015. The affected vehicles may have loose or missing underbody heat shields.
NHTSA 25V198000
Engine And Engine Cooling › Engine › Oil/Lubrication
Date: 28/03/2025
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2024-2025 F-150, Expedition, and 2024 Lincoln Navigator vehicles equipped with 3.5L GTDI engines. The engine may have a misaligned engine cup plug, which can result in a rapid oil leak.
NHTSA 25V132000
Electrical System › Integrated Trailer Brake Control
Date: 28/02/2025
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2021-2022 F-150, 2022 Maverick, Expedition, Lincoln Navigator, F-250, F-350, F-450, and F-550 vehicles previously repaired incorrectly under recall number 22V-193. Due to a software error, a towed trailer equipped with an electric o…
NHTSA 96V256000
Seat Belts › Front › Anchorage
Date: 27/12/1996
THE SEAT ELT ANCHORAGE ATTACHMENTS ARE MISSING OR MISINSTALLED ON THESE VEHICLES.
NHTSA 96V256000
Seat Belts › Front › Anchorage
Date: 27/12/1996
THE SEAT ELT ANCHORAGE ATTACHMENTS ARE MISSING OR MISINSTALLED ON THESE VEHICLES.
NHTSA 25V442000
Back Over Prevention › Software
Date: 27/06/2025
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2018-2022 Transit Connect, 2019-2020 MKZ, MKX, Edge, Continental, F-150, Nautilus, Fusion, 2019-2023 Ranger, Mustang, 2020-2021 EcoSport, Expedition, Navigator, 2020-2022 Escape, F-250 SD, Corsair, 2020-2023 Aviator, Transit, 2020-2…
NHTSA 03V196000
Steering › Gear Box › Shaft Sector
Date: 27/05/2003
ON CERTAIN PICKUP TRUCKS AND SPORT UTILITY VEHICLES, IF THE INTERMEDIATE SHAFT YOKE SEPARATES FROM THE STEERING GEAR INPUT SHAFT, THE STEERING SYSTEM BECOMES DISCONNECTED.
NHTSA 03V196000
Steering › Gear Box › Shaft Sector
Date: 27/05/2003
ON CERTAIN PICKUP TRUCKS AND SPORT UTILITY VEHICLES, IF THE INTERMEDIATE SHAFT YOKE SEPARATES FROM THE STEERING GEAR INPUT SHAFT, THE STEERING SYSTEM BECOMES DISCONNECTED.
NHTSA 16V248000
Power Train › Automatic Transmission
Date: 27/04/2016
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain model year 2011-2012 Ford F-150 trucks, 2012 Ford Expedition, Lincoln Navigator, and Ford Mustang vehicles. The affected vehicles are equipped with an automatic transmission that may unexpectedly downshift to first gear, regardless …
NHTSA 93V066000
Steering › Steering Wheel/Handle Bar
Date: 27/04/1993
KEYS ATTACHED TO THE KEY RING OF AN IGNITION KEY WHILE IT IS IN THE VEHICLE IGNITION CAN BECOME LODGED IN THE STEERING LOCK RECEIVER AS THE STEERING WHEEL IS BEING TURNED.
NHTSA 05V017000
Vehicle Speed Control › Cruise Control
Date: 27/01/2005
ON CERTAIN SPORT UTILITY VEHICLES AND PICKUP TRUCKS, THE SPEED CONTROL DEACTIVATION SWITCH MAY OVERHEAT, SMOKE, OR BURN.
NHTSA 04V200000
Fuel System, Gasoline › Storage › Tank Assembly
Date: 26/04/2004
CERTAIN PICKUP TRUCKS MAY HAVE A FUEL TANK WITH LOCALIZED DEPRESSIONS IN THE FUEL TANK WALL AT THE SEAM BETWEEN TOP AND BOTTOM HALVES OF THE TANK. IF A DEPRESSION IS LARGE ENOUGH, FUEL MAY PERMEATE THE FUEL TANK WALL RESULTING IN A FUEL ODOR, OR THE "SERVICE ENGINE SOON" INDICAT…
NHTSA 07E089000
Exterior Lighting › Headlights
Date: 25/10/2007
CERTAIN SPYDER HEADLAMP REPLACEMENT ASSEMBLIES SOLD FOR USE ON 2004 THROUGH 2007 FORD F150 PICKUP TRUCKS. DURING PRODUCTION, THE HEADLAMPS WERE INTERNALLY MISALIGNED AND THEY FAIL THE PHOTOMETRY REQUIREMENTS OF FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARD NO. 108, LAMPS, REFLECTIVE DEV…
NHTSA 17V599000
Seats
Date: 25/09/2017
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2017 Ford F-150, F-250, F-350, F-450, and F-550 trucks with manually-adjusted front passenger seats. The seat belt anchor may not be adequately welded to the seat cushion frame. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requi…
NHTSA 17V598000
Structure › Body › Roof And Pillars
Date: 25/09/2017
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2018 Ford F-150 Raptor Super Cab pick-up trucks not equipped with a moonroof. The structural roof braces may be missing rivets at the attachment of the roof rail, thereby reducing the structural integrity.
NHTSA 07E080000
Exterior Lighting › Headlights
Date: 25/09/2007
CERTAIN HEADLAMP ASSEMBLIES IMPORTED AND SOLD AS AFTERMARKET EQUIPMENT BY SONAR AUTO PARTS FOR USE ON 2004-2007 FORD F150 PICKUP TRUCKS. DURING PRODUCTION, THE HEADLAMPS WERE INTERNALLY MISALIGNED AND THEY FAIL THE PHOTOMETRY REQUIREMENTS OF FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARD…
NHTSA 96V184000
Service Brakes, Hydraulic › Foundation Components › Master Cylinder
Date: 25/09/1996
THE RETAINER CLIP THAT HOLDS THE MASTER CYLINDER PUSH ROD TO THE BRAKE PEDAL ARM IS MISSING.
NHTSA 96V184000
Service Brakes, Hydraulic › Foundation Components › Master Cylinder
Date: 25/09/1996
THE RETAINER CLIP THAT HOLDS THE MASTER CYLINDER PUSH ROD TO THE BRAKE PEDAL ARM IS MISSING.
NHTSA 17V472000
Seat Belts
Date: 25/07/2017
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2014 Ford F-150 and E-350, 2014-2015 Ford Escape, and 2015 Lincoln MKC vehicles. Improperly manufactured bolts may have been used to install certain seats, seatbacks, seatbelt buckles, or seatbelt anchors on these vehicles.
NHTSA 96V071000
Electrical System › Ignition
Date: 25/04/1996
THE IGNITION SWITCH COULD EXPERIENCE AN INTERNAL SHORT CIRCUIT.
NHTSA 22V193000
Electrical System › Integrated Trailer Brake Control
Date: 25/03/2022
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2021-2022 F-150, 2022 Maverick, Expedition, Lincoln Navigator, F-250, F-350, F-450, and F-550 vehicles. Due to a software error, a towed trailer equipped with an electric or electric-over hydraulic brake system may not brake.
NHTSA 22V188000
Power Train › Automatic Transmission › Control Module (Tcm/Pcm/Tecm)
Date: 25/03/2022
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2021 F-150 vehicles. The Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) for low transmission fluid pressure may falsely activate and cause the transmission to unexpectedly shift into neutral.
NHTSA 96E010000
Seats
Date: 25/03/1996
THE SEAT RECLINER TO SEAT FRAME ATTACHING BOLTS ON THESE VEHICLES COULD LOOSEN, FATIGUE AND FRACTURE, ALLOWING THE SEAT BACK TO SUDDENLY RECLINE.
NHTSA 16V110000
Air Bags › Sensor › Occupant Classification
Date: 25/02/2016
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain model year 2016 F-150 trucks manufactured April 27, 2015, to November 22, 2015, and equipped with Multi-Contour Seats (MCS). The front passenger seat Occupant Classification System (OCS) that calibrates the air bag deployment level …
NHTSA 25V729000
Visibility › Sun/Moon Roof Assembly
Date: 24/10/2025
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2021-2022 Expedition, Lincoln Navigator, 2021-2023 F-150, 2022 F-250 SD, F-350 SD, and F-450 SD vehicles. The moonroof wind deflector clips may be inadequately attached to the moonroof frame, which can result in the wind deflector de…
NHTSA 17V671000
Power Train › Automatic Transmission › Lever And Linkage › Column Shift
Date: 24/10/2017
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2017 F-150 vehicles equipped with ten-speed transmissions. The pin that attaches the transmission shift linkage to the transmission may come out, preventing the transmission from responding to movement of the shift lever.
NHTSA 93V155000
Air Bags
Date: 24/09/1993
THE DESIGN OF THE AIR BAG DIAGNOSTIC MONITOR CAUSES THE DRIVER'S SIDE AIR BAG TO DEPLOY WHEN THE PASSENGER DOOR IS SLAMMED WHILE THE IGNITION KEY IS TURNED TO THE START POSITION.
NHTSA 98V192000
Vehicle Speed Control › Cables
Date: 24/08/1998
VEHICLE DESCRIPTION: LIGHT DUTY PICKUP TRUCKS. A SPEED CONTROL CABLE MAY NOT HAVE FULLY SEATED INTO THE ACCELERATOR BRACKET AT TIME OF INSTALLATION. IF THE CABLE IS NOT FULLY SEATED INTO THIS BRACKET, THE CABLE COULD SEPARATE FROM THE BRACKET.
NHTSA 21V381000
Power Train › Driveline › Driveshaft
Date: 24/05/2021
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2021 F-150 vehicles. The two-piece driveshafts may have been improperly assembled, which could result in driveshaft separation.
NHTSA 16V345000
Service Brakes, Hydraulic › Fluid
Date: 24/05/2016
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain model year 2013-2014 F-150 vehicles manufactured August 1, 2013, to August 31, 2014 equipped with 3.5L engines. The master cylinder rear cup seal may roll, resulting in brake fluid leakage from the primary reservoir into the brake b…
NHTSA 06E049000
Exterior Lighting
Date: 24/05/2006
CERTAIN CK MOTORSPORTS COMBINATION HEADLIGHTS, CLEAR CORNER, BUMPER, AND SIDE MARKER LIGHTS SOLD AS REPLACEMENT LAMPS FOR USE ON THE PASSENGER VEHICLES LISTED ABOVE. SOME COMBINATION LAMPS THAT ARE NOT EQUIPPED WITH AMBER SIDE REFLECTORS FAIL TO CONFORM TO FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE …
NHTSA 23V128000
Power Train › Axle Assembly
Date: 24/02/2023
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2023 F-150, Expedition, and Lincoln Navigator vehicles. The front axle pinion may not have been heat-treated, which can cause it to fracture.
NHTSA 11V128000
Electrical System › Software
Date: 24/02/2011
FORD IS RECALLING CERTAIN MODEL YEAR 2011 FORD F-150, F-250, F-350, F-450, F-550, EDGE, AND LINCOLN MKX TRUCKS MANUFACTURED FROM OCTOBER 25, 2010, THROUGH NOVEMBER 20, 2010. THESE VEHICLES WERE INSPECTED USING INTEGRATED DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM (IDS) THAT HAD A CUSTOM SOFTWARE ROUTINE…
NHTSA 17V053000
Power Train › Automatic Transmission › Gear Position Indication (Prndl)
Date: 24/01/2017
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2017 F-150 trucks equipped with an eight-inch productivity screen. In these vehicles, the instrument cluster may lose power after the initial vehicle start-up in cold ambient temperatures. Several gauges, including the transmission…
NHTSA 17V672000
Engine
Date: 23/10/2017
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2018 F-150 vehicles equipped with 3.5L engines. The cylinder heads may have been machined without lubrication supply holes for the camshaft bearing journals.
NHTSA 17V669000
Power Train › Automatic Transmission › Lever And Linkage › Column Shift
Date: 23/10/2017
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2018 F-150 vehicles equipped with a 3.3L engine, a 6-speed transmission and a column mounted shift lever. Quickly moving the shift lever from Park to Drive may cause a loss of gear indication on the instrument cluster display and a …
NHTSA 20V575000
Back Over Prevention › Sensing System › Camera
Date: 23/09/2020
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2020 Ford F-150, F-250, F-350, F-450, F-550, Explorer, Mustang, Transit, Expedition, Escape, Ranger and Edge, and Lincoln Nautilus and Corsair vehicles. Due to a poor electrical connection, the rearview camera may intermittently dis…
COMMON OBD2 CODES TO CHECK
P0420
P0420
Powertrain
P0171
P0171
Powertrain
P0300
P0300
Powertrain
P0441
EVAP Incorrect Purge Flow
Powertrain
P0128
P0128
Powertrain
P0455
P0455
Powertrain
P0700
P0700
Transmission
P0507
Idle Air Control System RPM Higher Than Expected
Powertrain
P0174
System Too Lean Bank 2
Powertrain
All documented fault codes for this vehicle
The most documented diagnostic codes for this model, by system and severity. Tap a code for the full guide.
P1233
powertrain
HIGHP1651
powertrain
LOWP1650
powertrain
LOWP1641
powertrain
HIGHP1579
powertrain
HIGHP1537
powertrain
LOWP1455
powertrain
MODERATEP1451
powertrain
LOWP1409
powertrain
MODERATEP1383
powertrain
MODERATEP1285
powertrain
HIGHP1270
powertrain
LOWP1237
powertrain
HIGHP1235
powertrain
HIGHP1152
powertrain
MODERATEP1117
powertrain
LOWP1116
powertrain
LOWP1103
powertrain
MODERATEP1783
powertrain
CRITICALP1746
powertrain
HIGH
DASHBOARD WARNING LIGHTS — UNIVERSAL GUIDE
57 warning lights classified by urgency. Appears on your vehicle? Check the urgency level.
Show all dashboard warning lights
🔴 IMMEDIATE STOP — pull over
Oil Pressure WarningEngine
Engine Temperature WarningCooling
Brake System WarningBrakes
Immobilizer / Key FaultSecurity
Low Oil Pressure (Ford)Engine
🟠 WARNING — check soon
Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) / Check EngineEngine
Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF)Emissions
Battery / Charging SystemElectrical
Low Fuel WarningFuel
ABS WarningBrakes
Brake Pad Wear IndicatorBrakes
Electronic Parking Brake (EPB)Brakes
Power Steering WarningSteering
ESC / Stability Control FaultChassis
Tire Pressure Warning (TPMS)Chassis
Transmission Temperature WarningTransmission
Transmission / Gearbox FaultTransmission
Airbag / SRS WarningActive safety
EGR / Exhaust Gas Recirculation FaultEmissions
Catalytic Converter / Emissions FaultEmissions
AdBlue / DEF Level LowEmissions
Coolant Level LowCooling
Hybrid / EV System WarningHybrid
EV Charge System FaultHybrid
12V Battery (Hybrid/EV Auxiliary)Hybrid
Suspension Fault / Air SuspensionSuspension
CAN Bus / Network Communication FaultNetwork
Water in Fuel FilterFuel
Diesel Injector FaultFuel
Steering Angle Sensor FaultSteering
Turbo / Boost Pressure FaultEngine
Regenerative Braking Fault (Hybrid/EV)Hybrid
🟡 MONITOR
Fuel Cap / Evap SystemEmissions
4WD / AWD SystemDrivetrain
Bulb Failure WarningLighting
Headlight Range / Leveling FaultLighting
Service / Maintenance DueMaintenance
A/C System FaultHvac
Clutch Wear WarningTransmission
Cruise Control / ACC FaultADAS
AdvanceTrac Off (Ford)Chassis
SYNC System Fault (Ford)Electrical
🔵 INFORMATION
Engine Temperature Low (Blue)Cooling
Glow Plug / Diesel PreheatEngine
Traction Control / ESC OffChassis
Seatbelt ReminderActive safety
Rear Fog Light IndicatorLighting
Lane Departure / LDWS WarningADAS
Forward Collision Warning (FCW/AEB)ADAS
Blind Spot Monitor FaultADAS
Rear Parking Sensor / Camera FaultADAS
Windshield Washer Fluid LowMaintenance
Door Open WarningBody
Hood / Trunk Open WarningBody
Gear Shift Indicator (Manual)Transmission
Sport / Performance Mode ActiveTransmission
MyKey Speed Limit (Ford)Electrical
REPORTED COMPLAINTS & PROBLEMS (NHTSA)
17182 owner complaints filed with the U.S. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) for the Ford F-150 across model years 1990–2024. These are real, verified reports submitted by vehicle owners.
1096 crash reports 1714 fires 956 injuries 57 deaths
Complaints by model year (most reported first)
Model year 19972838
Model year 20042034
Model year 19981402
Model year 20011309
Model year 20001151
Model year 20051120
Model year 19991096
Model year 2002911
Most reported components (all years)
Engine And Engine Cooling2282
Fuel System1944
Gasoline1836
Service Brakes1552
Electrical System1548
Visibility1540
Sample reports
WHEN APPLYING THE BRAKE, THE VEHICLE SPEEDS UP LIKE THE ACCELERATOR IS BEING PRESSED. THE FIRST TIME IT HAPPENED, I WAS SLOWING DOWN TO MAKE A TURN BUT THE TRUCK DID NOT SLOW DOWN BUT ACCELERATED. THE SECOND TIME IT OCCURRED, I WAS BACKI… (MY 2008)
AIR BAG LIGHT ON RED BRAKE LIGHT ON (MY 2008)
#4 SPARKPLUG EJECTED *JS (MY 2002)
I HAVE A COMPLAINT AS FORD WITH THERE SHIFTERS I HAVE ALSO SEEN IT ON SOME OLDER AND NEWER MODELS IS THE TWO BOLTS ON THE BRACKET ON THE END OF THE SHIFTER ROD ON THE STEERING COLUMN COME LOOSE AND OR MISSING BOLT AND THERE FOR HAVE SH… (MY 2000)
Source: NHTSA complaints database (U.S. data.gov). Figures cover production years 1990–2024.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does the Ford F-150 have any safety recalls?
Yes — 201 official NHTSA recall campaign(s) affect this model, mainly: TIRES:TREAD/BELT, STEERING: STEERING WHEEL/HANDLE BAR, FUEL SYSTEM. Check the recalls section for your exact year/VIN.
What does fault code P0300 mean on the Ford F-150?
Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected This code is among the most documented for this model — tap it in the OBD2 section for the full step-by-step guide.
What does fault code P0128 mean on the Ford F-150?
Coolant temperature below thermostat regulating temperature — thermostat stuck open or faulty This code is among the most documented for this model — tap it in the OBD2 section for the full step-by-step guide.
What does fault code P0011 mean on the Ford F-150?
A Camshaft Position Timing Over-Advanced or System Performance (Bank 1) This code is among the most documented for this model — tap it in the OBD2 section for the full step-by-step guide.
Are brakes problems common on the Ford F-150?
Yes — 580 of 4000 real owner reports filed with NHTSA mention the brakes. One owner reported: “TL* THE CONTACT OWNS A 1990 FORD F-150. THE CONTACT STATED THAT THE GEAR SHIFTED OUT OF THE PARK POSITION INTERMITTENTLY WHILE PARKED ON AN INCLINE. WHENEVER THE VEHICLE SHIFTED OUT OF GEAR, IT ROLLED…” See the owner-reported complaints section below for more.
Are engine problems common on the Ford F-150?
Yes — 620 of 4000 real owner reports filed with NHTSA mention the engine. One owner reported: “Unknown component(s) failure causes vehicle to stall at speed that vary, fuel supply is sufficient and battery good, no indication that stall is imminent. Varying time lapses allow restart and normal …” See the owner-reported complaints section below for more.
Are fuel system problems common on the Ford F-150?
Yes — 1012 of 4000 real owner reports filed with NHTSA mention the fuel system. One owner reported: “Unknown component(s) failure causes vehicle to stall at speed that vary, fuel supply is sufficient and battery good, no indication that stall is imminent. Varying time lapses allow restart and normal …” See the owner-reported complaints section below for more.
What tyres does the Ford F-150 (1990–2024) use?
The original OEM tyre size for the Ford F-150 (1990–2024) is 215/55 R16. Compatible alternative sizes: ["245/45R19", "275/60R20", "275/50R22", "265/60R18", "245/70R17"]. See the Tyres section on this page to compare offers from the main suppliers.
What is the right battery for the Ford F-150 (1990–2024)?
The battery specified for the Ford F-150 (1990–2024) is group 65 (BCI), with a cold cranking rating of 850A. See the Battery section on this page for the main cross-references between brands.
What engine oil should I use on the Ford F-150 (1990–2024)?
The engine oil specification for the Ford F-150 (1990–2024) is Motorcraft 0W-20 Full Synthetic. Always use the viscosity grade approved by the manufacturer: a different oil can reduce engine protection and void the warranty. Check the change interval in the Maintenance section.
Which OBD2 fault codes are commonly documented for the Ford F-150 (1990–2024)?
Commonly documented OBD2 codes across many vehicles include: P0420, P0300, P0171. Find the full description, likely causes and estimated repair costs in the OBD2 Codes section on this page.
How often should the Ford F-150 (1990–2024) be serviced?
Routine maintenance for the Ford F-150 (1990–2024) typically includes an oil change every 6,000–9,000 miles (10,000–15,000 km), an air filter every 12,000–18,000 miles (20,000–30,000 km) and a brake inspection every 12,000 miles (20,000 km). Check the full plan with specific intervals in the Scheduled Maintenance section on this page.
Considering buying a Ford F-150 (1990–2024)? Use this guide to check expected maintenance costs, the most reported fault codes and parts availability on the market. Real data, zero commercial estimates.