Referencia técnica completa para el Toyota Avalon 2018.
Motor: 2.5L I4.
Usa los enlaces de sección a continuación para ir directamente a lo que necesitas.
Referencia Rápida
| Especificación | Valor |
|---|---|
| Motor | 2.5L I4 |
| Batería (Grupo BCI) | 35 |
| Batería CCA | 640 A |
| Mano de Obra Media de Reparación | 2.0 h |
Especificaciones de Fluidos
| Sistema de Fluido | Tipo | Viscosidad/Grado | Capacidad | Espec. OEM | Intervalo de Cambio |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Líquido de frenos | DOT 3 Brake Fluid | — | — | — | — |
| Refrigerante | Toyota Super Long Life Coolant (Pink) | — | 9.5 L | — | — |
| Aceite de motor | Toyota Genuine 0W-20 | — | 4.7 L | — | — |
| Dirección asistida | Toyota ATF Dexron III | — | 0.9 L | — | — |
| Transmisión | Toyota WS ATF | — | 9.5 L | — | — |
| Limpiaparabrisas | Líquido limpiaparabrisas | — | 3.3 L | — | — |
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Especificaciones de la Batería
| Especificación | Valor |
|---|---|
| Grupo BCI | 35 |
| Amperios de Arranque en Frío (CCA) | 640 A |
| Capacidad de Reserva (RC) | 100 min |
| Tipo de Batería | Plomo-Ácido |
| Configuración de Terminales | Bornes superiores |
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| Distribuidor | Número de Pieza |
|---|---|
| napa | 8435 |
| autozone | 35-2 |
| interstate | MTX-35 |
Plan de Mantenimiento
Plan de Mantenimiento Normal
| Sistema | Tarea de Servicio | Intervalo |
|---|---|---|
| Frenos | Inspección del sistema de frenos | Cada 16.000 km / 12 meses |
| Frenos | Sustitución del líquido de frenos | 36 meses |
| Transmisión | Front and rear axle shaft boots inspection | Cada 16.000 km / 12 meses |
| Transmisión | Inspección del aceite de caja | Cada 48.500 km / 36 meses |
| Transmisión | Differential fluid inspection | Cada 48.500 km / 36 meses |
| Eléctrico | Battery condition check | Cada 16.000 km / 12 meses |
| Eléctrico | Lights and horn operation check | Cada 16.000 km / 12 meses |
| Motor | Aceite de motor y filtro | Cada 16.000 km / 12 meses |
| Motor | Inspección de correa | Cada 16.000 km / 12 meses |
| Motor | Filtro de aire del motor | Cada 48.500 km / 36 meses |
| Motor | Bujías | Cada 193.000 km |
| Motor | Sustitución de correa | Cada 241.500 km |
| Escape | Inspección del sistema de escape | Cada 16.000 km / 12 meses |
| Fluidos | Fluid levels inspection | Cada 8.000 km / 6 meses |
| Fluidos | Engine coolant replacement (subsequent) | Cada 80.500 km / 60 meses |
| Fluidos | Sustitución del refrigerante | Cada 161.000 km / 120 meses |
| Climatización | Inspección del climatizador | Cada 16.000 km / 12 meses |
| Climatización | Filtro de habitáculo | Cada 32.000 km / 24 meses |
| Inspección | Inspección de dirección y suspensión | Cada 16.000 km / 12 meses |
| Inspección | Fuel lines and connections inspection | Cada 16.000 km / 12 meses |
| Inspección | Body and chassis bolts/nuts inspection | Cada 16.000 km / 12 meses |
| Inspección | Wiper blades and washer system inspection | Cada 16.000 km / 12 meses |
| Neumáticos | Rotación de neumáticos | Cada 8.000 km / 6 meses |
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Especificaciones de Par
Refrigeración
| Componente | Nm | lb-ft |
|---|---|---|
| Coolant Temperature Sensor — Bleed Screw ({"job": "Coolant Temperature Sensor", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "Open during fill", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 7 Nm | 5 lb-ft |
| Thermostat Housing — Coolant Hose Clamps ({"job": "Thermostat Housing", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 4 Nm | 3 lb-ft |
| Thermostat — Bleed Screw ({"job": "Thermostat", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "Open during fill", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 7 Nm | 5 lb-ft |
| Transmission Oil Cooler — Cover Screws ({"job": "Transmission Oil Cooler", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
Eléctrico
| Componente | Nm | lb-ft |
|---|---|---|
| Heated Seat Module — Cover Screws ({"job": "Heated Seat Module", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
| Wiper Transmission — Cover Screws ({"job": "Wiper Transmission", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
Motor
| Componente | Nm | lb-ft |
|---|---|---|
| Camshaft Position Sensor — Cover Bolts ({"job": "Camshaft Position Sensor", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 16 Nm | 12 lb-ft |
| Camshaft R&R — Cover Bolts ({"job": "Camshaft R&R", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 16 Nm | 12 lb-ft |
| Crankshaft Position Sensor — Cover Bolts ({"job": "Crankshaft Position Sensor", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 16 Nm | 12 lb-ft |
| Idle Air Control Valve — Cover Bolts ({"job": "Idle Air Control Valve", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 16 Nm | 12 lb-ft |
| Mass Air Flow Sensor — Cover Bolts ({"job": "Mass Air Flow Sensor", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 16 Nm | 12 lb-ft |
| Throttle Body — Air Intake Hose Clamp ({"job": "Throttle Body", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 4 Nm | 3 lb-ft |
| Throttle Position Sensor — Cover Bolts ({"job": "Throttle Position Sensor", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 16 Nm | 12 lb-ft |
| Timing Chain Guide — Camshaft Sprocket Bolt ({"job": "Timing Chain Guide", "isCritical": true, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 75 Nm | 55 lb-ft |
| Timing Chain Kit — Camshaft Sprocket Bolt ({"job": "Timing Chain Kit", "isCritical": true, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 75 Nm | 55 lb-ft |
| Timing Chain Tensioner — Camshaft Sprocket Bolt ({"job": "Timing Chain Tensioner", "isCritical": true, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 75 Nm | 55 lb-ft |
| Timing Chain — Camshaft Sprocket Bolt ({"job": "Timing Chain", "isCritical": true, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 75 Nm | 55 lb-ft |
| Transmission Mount — Cover Bolts ({"job": "Transmission Mount", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 16 Nm | 12 lb-ft |
| VVT Solenoid - Single — Cover Bolts ({"job": "VVT Solenoid - Single", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 16 Nm | 12 lb-ft |
| VVT Solenoids - All — Cover Bolts ({"job": "VVT Solenoids - All", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 16 Nm | 12 lb-ft |
| Variable Valve Timing Actuator — Cover Bolts ({"job": "Variable Valve Timing Actuator", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 16 Nm | 12 lb-ft |
Escape
| Componente | Nm | lb-ft |
|---|---|---|
| Catalytic Converter - California — Flange Bolts ({"job": "Catalytic Converter - California", "isCritical": true, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "Anti-seize", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 47 Nm | 35 lb-ft |
| Catalytic Converter - Direct Fit — Flange Bolts ({"job": "Catalytic Converter - Direct Fit", "isCritical": true, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "Anti-seize", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 47 Nm | 35 lb-ft |
| Catalytic Converter - Universal — Flange Bolts ({"job": "Catalytic Converter - Universal", "isCritical": true, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "Anti-seize", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 47 Nm | 35 lb-ft |
| EGR Cooler — Cover Screws ({"job": "EGR Cooler", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
| EGR Tube — Cover Screws ({"job": "EGR Tube", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
| EGR Valve — Cover Screws ({"job": "EGR Valve", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
| O2 Sensor - Downstream — Flange Bolts ({"job": "O2 Sensor - Downstream", "isCritical": true, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 47 Nm | 35 lb-ft |
| O2 Sensor - Upstream — Flange Bolts ({"job": "O2 Sensor - Upstream", "isCritical": true, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 47 Nm | 35 lb-ft |
| O2 Sensors - All — Flange Bolts ({"job": "O2 Sensors - All", "isCritical": true, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 47 Nm | 35 lb-ft |
Combustible
| Componente | Nm | lb-ft |
|---|---|---|
| Charcoal Canister — Bracket Bolts ({"job": "Charcoal Canister", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 20 Nm | 15 lb-ft |
| EVAP Purge Valve — Bracket Bolts ({"job": "EVAP Purge Valve", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 20 Nm | 15 lb-ft |
| EVAP Vent Valve — Bracket Bolts ({"job": "EVAP Vent Valve", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 20 Nm | 15 lb-ft |
| Fuel Injector - Single — Cover Screws ({"job": "Fuel Injector - Single", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
| Fuel Injector Cleaning — Cover Screws ({"job": "Fuel Injector Cleaning", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
| Fuel Injectors - All — Cover Screws ({"job": "Fuel Injectors - All", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
Climatización
| Componente | Nm | lb-ft |
|---|---|---|
| AC Evaporator — AC Line Fittings ({"job": "AC Evaporator", "isCritical": true, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "New O-rings", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 20 Nm | 15 lb-ft |
Ignition
| Componente | Nm | lb-ft |
|---|---|---|
| Coil Pack — Bracket Bolts ({"job": "Coil Pack", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 20 Nm | 15 lb-ft |
| Ignition Coil - Single — Bracket Bolts ({"job": "Ignition Coil - Single", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 20 Nm | 15 lb-ft |
| Ignition Coils - All — Bracket Bolts ({"job": "Ignition Coils - All", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 20 Nm | 15 lb-ft |
| Spark Plug Wires — Cover Screws ({"job": "Spark Plug Wires", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
| Spark Plugs - V6 — Cover Screws ({"job": "Spark Plugs - V6", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
| Spark Plugs - V8 — Cover Screws ({"job": "Spark Plugs - V8", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
| Spark Plugs — Cover Screws ({"job": "Spark Plugs", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
Transmisión
| Componente | Nm | lb-ft |
|---|---|---|
| Transmission Control Module — Cover Screws ({"job": "Transmission Control Module", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
| Transmission Cooler Lines — Cover Screws ({"job": "Transmission Cooler Lines", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
| Transmission Filter and Fluid — Cover Screws ({"job": "Transmission Filter and Fluid", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
| Transmission Filter — Cover Screws ({"job": "Transmission Filter", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
| Transmission Fluid Change — Cover Screws ({"job": "Transmission Fluid Change", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
| Transmission Flush — Cover Screws ({"job": "Transmission Flush", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
| Transmission Input Shaft Bearing — Cover Screws ({"job": "Transmission Input Shaft Bearing", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
| Transmission Mount — Cover Screws ({"job": "Transmission Mount", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
| Transmission Oil Cooler — Cover Screws ({"job": "Transmission Oil Cooler", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
| Transmission Output Shaft Bearing — Cover Screws ({"job": "Transmission Output Shaft Bearing", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
| Transmission Pan Gasket — Cover Screws ({"job": "Transmission Pan Gasket", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
| Transmission R&R - Automatic — Cover Screws ({"job": "Transmission R&R - Automatic", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
| Transmission R&R - Manual — Cover Screws ({"job": "Transmission R&R - Manual", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
| Transmission Range Sensor — Cover Screws ({"job": "Transmission Range Sensor", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
| Transmission Rebuild - Automatic — Cover Screws ({"job": "Transmission Rebuild - Automatic", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
| Transmission Rebuild - Manual — Cover Screws ({"job": "Transmission Rebuild - Manual", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
| Transmission Speed Sensor - Input — Cover Screws ({"job": "Transmission Speed Sensor - Input", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
| Transmission Speed Sensor - Output — Cover Screws ({"job": "Transmission Speed Sensor - Output", "isCritical": false, "confidence": "estimated", "notes": "", "sequence": null, "angleDegrees": null}) | 11 Nm | 8 lb-ft |
Códigos de Fallo Comunes para este Vehículo
Códigos de fallo OBD comunes reportados en vehículos Toyota Avalon. Haz clic en un código para la guía de diagnóstico completa.
Reparaciones más Largas
| Operación de Reparación | Horas de Mano de Obra | Costo Estimado de Mano de Obra |
|---|---|---|
| Revisión del motor P0300 P0171 | 25.0 h | ~€1.125+ |
| Todos los pistones P0300 P0171 | 22.0 h | ~€990+ |
| Todos los segmentos P0300 P0171 | 20.0 h | ~€900+ |
| Cigüeñal — desmontaje/montaje P0300 P0171 | 20.0 h | ~€900+ |
| Pistón individual P0300 P0171 | 18.0 h | ~€810+ |
Estimaciones basadas en 45 €/h (tarifa horaria media de talleres europeos). Las tarifas reales varían según la región y el taller. Las reparaciones DIY pueden reducir significativamente los costos.
Estimación indicativa calculada a 45 €/h; los precios locales pueden variar.
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Guías de diagnóstico completas para códigos de fallo Toyota Avalon
Datos técnicos proporcionados por Open Labor Project (Creative Commons BY-SA 4.0).